Getting Things Done: The Art of Stress-Free Productivity :: Book Review, David Allen

The book I chose to read is Getting Things Done The Art of Stress-Free Productivity by David Allen. David Allen is considered by Forbes Magazine to be in the top five-spot executive coaches in the United States. He has over thirty years of experience in coaching some of the highest ranking executives in some of the biggest businesses in the United States. Time Magazine called this book, the defining self-help business book of its time.The book is humiliated down into three main parts and thirteen chapters and sub-sections. The first part is titled The Art of Getting Things Done. It contains information on societal shifts in the workplace and ways to manage work. Among his tips, he believes everyone should physically write down every task they must accomplish on a daily basis, whether they write it on paper or electronically. They must then make decisions based on length and importance and decide which tasks to accomplish and when to accomplish them. His main point of vehemence i n this first chapter is that the mind becomes too cluttered and that short-term memory should be used to focus not store things. In chapter two, the author introduces his five keys or stages to controlling/managing workflow. They are (1) to collect, (2) process, (3) organize, (4) review and (5) do. He points to these five step as a way to organizing work that needs to be accomplished and successfully completing it. The last chapter in the first section is about vertically focusing on the thought process to complete projects. Allen outlines five more steps to accomplish any task. They are (1) defining purpose and principles, (2) outcome visioning, (3) brainstorming, (4) organizing, and (5) Identifying next actions.The second part of this book, which is well over of the entire book, is somewhat of a fictionalize of the first part but a much more detailed perspective of the methodology of David Allen. He recommends taking two days at the skip of his process just to get organized. W ithin these two days, one should set up private workspace not only at work but at home also. In chapter five and six, Allen refers back to his five keys to control workflow, he points out to accomplish the collecting phase completely before moving onto the affect and organizing stages. This will eliminate distractions. During the processing phase, a person is not really completing any items but rather identifying what needs to be done with distributively one.

The Enron Disgrace Essay -- essays research papers

The Enron Disgrace AbstractRay Bowen, a Citigroup banker at the time and now Enrons school principal financial officer, once asked Mr. Andrew Fastow about a quid of complex equations that filled a whiteboard in the conference room next to the Mr. Fastows office. "You cant tell me you understand those equations," Mr. Bowen commented to Mr. Fastow. Mr. Fastow replied "I pulled them out of a book to intimidate people."The Fastows headed to Mrs. Fastows indigen Houston in 1990, both taking jobs at a young social club called Enron. Just five years old, Enron was starting to evolve from a natural-gas and pipe occupancy company into a trading firm. Mr. Fastow was one of the first managers hired by Mr. Jeffrey Skilling, who himself had only recently arrived, from management consultants McKinsey & Co. Brought into Mr. Skillings inner circle, Mr. Fastow returned the loyalty, telling colleagues he had named a electric razor after his mentor. When Mr. Skilling became Enro ns president and chief operating officer in early 1997, he and Mr. Kenneth Lay promoted Mr. Fastow to lead a new finance department. A year later, Mr. Fastow became chief financial officer.LJM employees used Enron office space and were on its phone system. When a call came from LJM, Enron employees would have no reason to know the person on the line was representing LJM unless he or she said so. In mid-2000, as Enron Broadband Services was negotiating to sell some fiber-optic cable to LJM2, an LJM2 employee named Anne C. Yaeger called the Enron unit and grilled it about Enrons paygrade of the cable, without identifying herself as an LJM staffer, according to a former employee familiar with the matter.Full TextCopyright Dow Jones & Company Inc Aug 26, 2002When Enron Corp. was riding high, master(prenominal) Financial Officer Andrew Fastow had a Lucite cube on his desk supposedly laying out the companys values. One of these was communication, and the cubes inscription explained w hat that meant When Enron says its going to "rip your face off," it said, it will "rip your face off."It was a character gesture inside Enron, where the prevailing corporate culture was to push everything to the limits business practices, laws and personal behavior. At Enrons London office, lavishly paid executives submitted blind e-mail bids for the 18 parking places. One of them paid $... ...FO at the Houston airport. While Mr. Fastows parents were undergoing a random search, he stopped to chat with Mr. Schwieger. "I never got an opportunity to explain the partnerships to you," he said, according to Mr. Schwieger. Mr. Schwieger replied, "With everything that has come to light, I probably wouldnt like the answer I would have gotten."--- Fastows Footsteps Tracing Andrew Fastows career at Enronn 1990 Fastow joins Enron, an early hire by Jeffrey Skilling. -- January 1997 Chief Executive Kenneth Lay and Skilling, promoted to president, name Fastow head of new finance department. -- March 1998 Fastow named chief financial officer. -- June 1999 Skilling and Fastow tell board of plan for new partnership cognize as LJM Cayman. -- Late 1999 to early 2000 Fastow raises nearly $400 million for LJM2 partnership. -- Oct. 16, 2001 Enron says it will take $1.01 billion charge against earnings. -- Oct. 24, 2001 Fastow is put on leave. -- Aug. 21, 2002 Michael Kopper pleads guilty to money launder and wire-fraud conspiracy, says he kicked back money to Fastow. Prosecutors seek order to seize $23.6 million from Fastow and associates.

Fuel Cells are The Future Energy Source Essay -- essays research paper

In a society that is capable of producing and consuming large amount of energy, we often take these nonrenewable resources for granted. It isnt until the last few decades that heap begins to realize the effect of global warming. With more and more cars appearing on the road e veryday, the necessity of gasoline is greatly increasing. Fortunately, a new technology has been actual. It is believed to be the conterminous replacement for gasoline and it would have positive environmental impact. As you might have guessed, it is the fuel cells.HistoryThe idea of fuel cells has actually been developed more than a century ago by William Robert Grove, thus it is not exactly a new development. Initial ideas with the fuel cells are to be apply in power plants. However, it isnt until recently, that detailed research has been conductedHow It WorksThere are different types of fuel cells, the most common type involves hydrogen. Energy is released when deuce hydrogen atoms are combined with an ox ygen atom and it is potentially the energy that is apply by the vehicle. As the two gases are storable, it makes it possible to be used in places upon request. EfficiencyUnlike fuel cells, many renewable resources are storable, but can not provide enough energy. This makes fuel cells one of the very few replacements of gasoline. At the same judgment of conviction, fuel cells are more efficient than gasoline. It is estimated that around 40 to 50% of the energy generated through the process will actually be used by the fuel cells vehicle. However, having these two flammable gases in ones vehicle would make it far too dangerous if rubber eraser precautions arent properly taken. Other downsides to the fuel cells include the fact that if produced from water, it uses ... .... If governments decide to melt glaciers, it will only speed up global warming. Due to the luxuriant change in our weather, more and more commonwealth are aware of global warming. Thus, promoting fuel cells vehic les will encourage politicians to take action to protect our environment. For the next fifty years, the environment will have a larger impact in politics as the change in temperature will affect peoples daily lives. It is predicted that a much larger budget will be used cut to compensate those who will be adjusting to the fuel cells technology.As this technology matures over the next decade, governments will put more stress on using fuel cells vehicles. The fuel cells market will expand to follow out the idea of a hydrogen economy with an emission free and zero carbon emission. It is a promising invention with promising a future. However, only time one will tell.

Depression and Psychosis Essay -- Mental Health

For the purpose of this essay the user group I have decided to focus upon is people who suffer from genial health issues, in particular printing and psychosis. I provide firstly talk about the illness and about the client group concerned. I will then discuss divergent treatments available and how effective communication is essential for the well being of these clients. I will then focus on different theories of communication from a psychology perspective and conclusively will discuss and critic onlyy analysis powers imbalances, inequalities and disadvantages.Depression haunts the lives of many an(prenominal). It exists in many forms, takes various guises and has been recognised for many centuries. Over two thousand years ago the Greek physician Hippocrates labelled the illness melancholia. The early thinking surrounding depression especially at bottom the Greek community believed that depression arouse of the body humour especially black bile. (Gilbert 1994) Early reports o f depression can be found in numerous biblical texts. King soleman is believed to have suffered from an evil spirit and dark moods from which he eventually killed himself. The book of Job is regarded as the work of a depressive. (S.Mangen 82) More new-made sufferers include politicians such as Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincon and various other writers and poets such as Thomas Mann and Edgar Allen Poe. So whatever else we may say about depression, it seems that it has been in populace for a very long time. It is not unique to humans and various animal models of depression have been advanced and researched. The type of people who suffer from depression vary and it is not too be stereotyped to the image of a person contained within a mental hospital rocking back... ...eds to be shown at all times and the lead should always be taken from the client.Due to word restrictions within this essay I feel that it is now important to bring in concert and conclude my findings regarding effective communication and depression. The example of my experience with the psychiatrist was a worse case scenario of communication gone wrong and basically everything that he did necessitate to be reversed for successful communication to take place. Needless to say when I felt better and was going through an stable period I demanded a change of psychiatrist and have since embarked on a university degree. Good communication skills can not however be read about or taught they are something that is practically learnt and the only way in which to monitor them is by being self analysing at all times and receiving feedback from clients and friends.

Animal testing Essay -- essays research papers fc

The Use of animals for Laboratory TestingThere has been an on going debate on whether to subprogram animals for science lab testing. There argon people now saying the use of animals in laboratory testing is not necessary and there are some other alternatives. Many of these people claim the tests that are performed on the animals are not particularly valid. On the other hand, others claim that laboratory testing has been depended on animals to carry out medical advances. Whether or not the use of animals in laboratory test is a matter of opinion. It will take the necessary investigation and consideration to realise out what needs to be done. Taking a closer look at each issue will help to show the use of laboratory testing should not be used. There are three issues that show the use of animals in laboratory testing should not be used cruel, unnecessary, and there are other alternatives. The most obvious issue not to use animals in laboratory testing is its cruel to animals. Ani mals used in the labatories are used for testing drugs, vaccines, and consumer products. Million of innocent animals die each year to determine the safety of products for humans. To my mind life of the lamb is no less cherished that that of a human being. I should be unwilling to take the life of the lamb for the sake of the human body. I hold that, the more helpless a creature, the more entitled it is to protection by man from the cruelty of man (Vincent 13). There are 2.5 million an...

Animal testing Essay -- essays research papers fc

The Use of animals for Laboratory TestingThere has been an on going debate on whether to use animals for laboratory testing. There be people promptly saying the use of animals in laboratory testing is not necessary and there are other alternatives. Many of these people claim the tests that are performed on the animals are not particularly valid. On the other hand, others claim that laboratory testing has been depended on animals to achieve medical advances. Whether or not the use of animals in laboratory test is a matter of opinion. It will take the necessary investigation and consideration to figure out what needs to be done. Taking a closer look at each going will help to show the use of laboratory testing should not be used. There are three issues that show the use of animals in laboratory testing should not be used cruel, unnecessary, and there are other alternatives. The most obvious issue not to use animals in laboratory testing is its cruel to animals. Animals used in the labatories are used for testing drugs, vaccines, and consumer products. Million of innocent animals locomote each year to determine the safety of products for hu troopss. To my mind life of the lamb is no less precious that that of a human being. I should be unintentional to take the life of the lamb for the sake of the human body. I hold that, the more helpless a creature, the more entitled it is to protection by man from the cruelty of man (Vincent 13). There are 2.5 million an...

Historical/Cultural Analysis

Historical/Cultural Analysis Operation of a Medic. The text, Watching a Medic, Sicily, August 9, 1943, illustrates the occupation of a medic in work on during WWII. This text shows a medic helping another spend in Sicily. In the background of the fig there is a silly and deprived family smell upon the medic practiseing his duty of helping the hurt soldier. This image shows what a medics lifestyle was like during the war. Medics had to perform their medical examination duties in places where injuries occurred, making it especi tout ensembley tough in the areas of where war was occurring.The image shows the historical context of the invasion of Sicily that took place during the same time as the picture. The image also shows the ethnic context in relation with the lives of the natives living in Sicily. The occupation of medics and their lifestyle, the topic of war and military invasion, and the inhabitants of the homeland of Sicily, can all be accurately insert within the tan gible meaning of what it was like during the time of this visual text. In the image there is a medic performing a procedure on another soldier that is lying injured on the ground.The injured soldier is lying with his uniform open and his eyes closed. His helmet is lying on the ground beside a poor family that watching the operation happening. The family is in the background and is looking upon with a worried and sad look on their faces. These people are watching the characterisation of a medic in action from their own doorsteps, which brings assistance to the fact that these onlookers are natives of the land where the picture occurred. This distinguishes the awareness of the heathenish context that is being revealed in the image by the displaying of what the life was like for a family living in Sicily.The occupation of a medic is one that is very tough and repugn. To become a medic one must first watch received medical basic training. They must be able to implement the knowledg e and tactics choose in that medical training out on the battlefield. A medic must also be able to think and operate in belligerent environments. One medic that served in Sicily during the time of the picture was Jerome McMenamy. McMenamy gives his reflections of working as a medic during the war in an interview. He was asked the uestion what did you use to alleviate your patients distract? McMenamy response was, One of the things for a medic in combat is morphine in little tubes. You had a quarter-grain of morphine in there, and you just jabbed it into a qats arm and squeezed that tube dry. In a few minutes he was feeling better(Reynolds, stamp A. ). The treatment of pain, wounds, and minor injures are all examples of duties that medics have to perform during the time of the war. In the image it demonstrates the medic completing these duties.A medics occupation during the time of World War II was challenging and also life-threating. Personal accounts of the times of being a me dic place a first hand understanding of the true lifestyles that medics had during World War II. McMenamy tells of the hardships he had to go through charm being a medic in the war, My ankle snapped over a rock and got badly sprained. They put me on kitchen police, and the ankle wasnt getting any better, but I got though the four months of basic training. They just taped it up, and I was marching with a sprained ankle(Reynolds, Frank A. . This tells of not only the challenging medical practices that medics had to deal with helping injured soldiers, but also the rough encounters that medics had to overcome. In the image the medic is dressed and worthy up as a soldier ready for combat. This suggests that all medics must be prepared in the times of attack, and by doing so they must have completed the four months of basic training that McMenamy discussed. Medics have to participate in the same tough and struggling operations that other soldiers in the war had to submit and complete.T he accomplishing of these tough tasks and all the requirements of being a medic has given medics the strength and bravery to go into unfamiliar lands such as Sicily in the image, and perform the medical actions that need to be completed. This enduring and lasting obligation is represented in the visual text by the medic helping a fallen soldier in an area that the medic is not familiar with. The medic being in this unaccustomed area of Sicily brings about the cultural context, and how he is able to perform his duties of a medic while having natives of the region stand close by and watch.Medics had many unpleasant and life threatening experiences in World War II. This brings to attention the experiences of medics in severe to complete their duties in a warzone. Medics have to worry about losing their own life everyday in war while trying to save the lives of others. They have to try to help the injured when not knowing what could happen. This could be from an opposing soldier coming up and attacking the medic while the medic is performing an operation on an injured soldier. The medic having no knowledge of the people or things around him is a cultural connection, such as that represented in the image.One invasion that occurred was the Allied invasion of Sicily. The image takes place in Sicily, which gives an historical connection to the battle that occurred in the same place as the picture. The historical connection of the image is the battle that was fought in Sicily during the time of WWII, Axis forces struck first at Sicily in July in a amphibious set down that was surpassed in size only by the invasion at Normandy, France, year later. After driving German forces off of Sicily, Allied troops, in September, began a long, high-priced march up the mountainous Italian peninsula (Moffett, George).The Allied invasion of Sicily was a major World War II campaign, in which the Allies took Sicily from the Axis. The Allies fetching control over Sicily puts a means of emphasis on the historical context in the image due to the fact that the medic in the image is a member of the Allied Forces. The invasion that occurred in Sicily was done by the Allied forces, meaning that the carried out actions by the Allied forces were done on its opponents homeland. This shows the cultural connection in the image, due to the fact of the family in the background looking upon the unfamiliar soldier.This medic had to perform his duty being military medical force out in a place that was uncommon to him. He was doing his work in front of a poor family that were living in the area where the picture was taken. The poor family was looking upon the medic that was preforming his medical practices in their territory of where they live. This shows the cultural connection to the image because of how the medic had to adapt to the area to complete his duty of being a medic in the unfamiliar land of Sicily. This image of a medic performing a medical practice on an injured soldier shows the task of a medic in action.It does not show the threats that could occur to the medic while he is completing his job. Military medical personnel face the day-to-day threat of gunfire, explosives, chemical weapons, and other battlefield hazards. While medics try to carry out their job of being a medic many get injured due to the fact of all these hazards happening around them. This image shows a glimpse of what a medics life was like during the war. The life of a medic during World War II was not that of picture perfect lifestyle, it was more life treating and having to deal with the thought of death occurring any second in the time of war.Which brings notion to the cultural context of the medic in the image, by him not having the knowledge of the environment around him and any possible threats that would come about. kit and caboodle Cited Moffett, George. Celebrating WWIIs other front. (Cover story). Christian Science Monitor May 1995 1. Academic Search Premier. Web. 6 Nov. 2011. Reynolds, Frank A. Field Medic On The Italian Front. Military chronicle 22. 8 (2005) 54-68. Academic Search Premier. Web. 6 Nov. 2011.

How social organisation and relationships may affect the learning process?

Social organisation and relationships may affect the acquirement process in many different ways. In many subjects children will be set in mathematical groups according to their ability, this allows them to move forward with their erudition and not to be held up by learners that may need more support, which stinkpot be given by the teacher or teaching assistant. All pupils need to be continually assessed and monitored through testing and teacher assessment to allow rapid change in groups when needed as well as to make sure progress is being made. in that location is, however, a significant problem with pose by ability no matter how many wonderful names you give the lower sets all children are aware of which set they are in and this can lead to low self esteem and confidence and can have a detrimental accomplishment on their learning. It can also lead to bullying and name calling from other children. Although some ms it is also beneficial for them to be of mixed ability so the children are able to peer mentor, thus improving their self esteem, confidence and social skills, whilst giving them a sense of achievement.Working with an adult in underage groups also garters children who may be soft distracted remain revolve arounded and stay on task. When grouping children, even in ability sets, it is important to focus on the seating arrangement of that group as this can also have an impact on the burden of the lesson ie children that are known to fare noises should be sat near the door or the teaching assistant so they can be kept on task or easily removed if necessary. Children whom are known to be chatty should be placed near the teacher or other adult support so they can be easily reminded to remain focused and on task.It can take a little while for any new group to gel and time should be given for this to happen. There are many different reasons wherefore a group may not gel such as relationships or personality traits with in a group of children i n that respect may be an SEN, a leader, a loner, a joker, the quiet/shy one and the disengaged child it is clamant to know the group of children you are working with be able to sit them in an appropriate seating arrangement to enable them to achieve their best outcome of each lesson. Adult interaction with in groups must(prenominal) always be positive and encouraging.It assists keep children focused and on task. The adult is their to support all children and must be able to work in a number of different ways to help each child eg a shy, quiet child may need support in being heard by the group, an SEN child may need the problem broken down into an easier explanation to understand it. This is why it is vital to get to know the learners as quickly as possible to you can give them the support they need this in turn will help to boost their confidence and their self esteem making them eager to learn and achieve more.There are however some problems that can occur when funding learning activities knowing what these maybe beforehand can help you to either avoid them altogether or assist you in dealing with them if they do occur. The learning activity maybe too challenging or to easy for the group you are working with, feeding back to your teacher from the previous lesson will help to inform future intend and avoid this happening. Therefore it is vital that you are given the planning ahead of time so you are aware of what you and the group will be expected to achieve within the lesson.It is important that the resources are planned and are available before the lesson otherwise you may find there are not enough resources or you do not have the correct resources and this will have a detrimental effect on the learning as this will cause unnecessary disruption and delay to the lesson the resources also need to be age appropriate and up to date. The learning environment is also an important factor in childrens learning each child should have enough space so their person al space is not compromised as this may cause conflict or disruptions.The setting must be adapted for any child with a disability and support must be provided for the child to allow them to be successful in their learning. To allow each child best possible chance for them to achieve and learn effectively the setting must be clear from clutter and tidy be of the correct temperature be ventilated and be a calm environment ie disruption from their peers consideration to grouping and where pupils are sat will assist with this. assessment of all children needs to be ongoing and regular as groups need to be free flowing and regularly changed so children can move forward with their learning.Teachers need to be able to use assessment to inform their future planning and feedback from support staff help them to do this it also helps them to adapt and adjust learning activities for each group/class to match their abilities. In conclusion, recognition of problems which burn down need to be ad dressed as soon as possible to give the children the best possible chance of success in all aspects of their learning. Assessment and feedback are important tools to inform future planning and help children move forward in their learning. It is also imperative to be able to self rate and improve the support you are giving to the children.

The Return: Midnight Chapter 4

First,Meredith asked, is Damon right? If you go back to animal blood, wil you be seriously weakened?Stefan smiled. Il be the personal manner I was when I first met you,he give tongue to. Strong enough to do this.He bent toward the fire irons right below Damons elbow, murmuring absently, Scusilo per favore and removed the poker.Damon rol ed his eyes. But when Stefan, in one fluid motion, bent the poker into a shape and then straightened it immediately back and replaced it, Matt could swear that at that place was ice- cold envy in Damons usual poker-player expression.And that was iron, which is resistant to al eldritch forces,Meredith said evenly, as Stefan stepped away from the fireplace.But of course hes been imbibing from you three charming girls for the past few days not to mention the nuclear powerhouse that dear Elena has become,Damon said, clapping his pass on three clocks slowly. OhMutt. Sono spiacente I concoct, I didnt mean to add you in with the girls.No offense me ant.None taken,Matt said through his teeth. If he could, just once, wipe that flashing, there-and-gone smile off Damons face, he would legislate happy, he sentiment.But, the truth is that you have become a verywil ing donor for Dear Brother, havent you?Damon added, his lips twitching slightly, as if only the strictest control kept him from smiling.Matt took 2 steps toward Damon. It was al he could do not to get right up in Damons face, even though something in his brain unceasingly screamed self-destruction when he had thoughts like that.Youre right,he said as evenly as possible. Ive been donating blood to Stefan just like the girls. Hes my friend, and a couple of days ago he looked like hed just gotten step to the fore of a concentration camp.Of course,Damon murmured, as if chastened, but then he went on in even softer tones, My little brother has always been popular with both wel , with ladies present, I wil say genders. Even with male kitsune which of course is why I am in this mess.Matt literal y power saw red as if he were looking through a haze of blood at Damon.Speaking of which, what happened to sage, Damon? He was a vampire. If we could find him, your problem would be over, right?Meredith asked.It was a good riposte, just as al Merediths cool responses were. But Damon spoke with his fathomless black eyes fixed on Merediths face. The less you cope and say about Sage, the better. I wouldnt speak of him lightly he has friends in low places. But to answer your question No, I would not let Sage make me into a vampire. It would just complicate things.Shinichi said good luck on finding out who he is,Meredith said, stil calm. Do you know what he meant by that?Damon shrugged fluidly. What I know is my declare business.He spends time in the lowest and darkest of the Dark Dimensions. just burst out, Why did Sage go? Oh, Damon, did he go because of us? Why did he leave Talon and Saber to watch over us, then? And, oh oh oh, Damon, Im so sorry So, so sorry She slid off the love stern and bent her head so that only strawberry curls were visible. With her smal pale hands on the floor to brace her, she looked as if she were about to bow her head to the filth at his feet. This is al my fault and constantlyyones angry but it was just so horrible I had to believe the worst things I could think ofIt was a tension-breaker. intimately everyone laughed. It was so Bonnie, and so true of al of them. So human.Matt wanted to pick her up and put her back on the love seat.Meredith was always the opera hat medicine for Bonnie. But as Matt found himself reaching for her, he was confounded by two other pairs of hands doing the same thing. One was Merediths own long, slender olive-skinned hands, and the other pair were male, with even longer tapering fingers.Matts hand clenched into a fist. Let Meredith take her, he thought, and his clumsy fist in some way got in the way of Damons reaching fingers. Meredith lifted Bonnie easily and sat ba ck on the love seat. Damon lifted his dark eyes to Matts and Matt saw perfect comprehension there.You real y ought to forgive her, Damon,Meredith, ever the impartial referee, said bluntly. I dont think shel be able to sleep tonight otherwise.Damon shrugged, cold as an iceberg. Maybesomeday.Matt could feel his muscles clench. What kind of bastard said that to little Bonnie? Because of course she was listening.Damn you,Matt said under his breath.apology me?Damons voice was no longer languid and falsely polite, but suddenly a whiplash.You heard me,Matt growled. And if you didnt, maybe wed better go outside so I can say it louder,he added, soaring on the wings of bravado.He left behind a wail of Nofrom Bonnie, and a profaneSh,from Meredith. Stefan said, Both of you in a commanding voice, but then he faltered and coughed, which both Matt and Damon took as a chance to sprint for the door.It was stil very agile outside on the boardinghouse porch. Is this the kil ing ground?Damon asked l azily when they had descended the steps and stood beside the gravel course.Its fine by me,Matt said briefly, knowing in his bones that Damon would contest dirty.Yes, this is definitely close enough,Damon said, flashing an unnecessarily bril iant smile in Matts direction. You can yel for befriend temporary hookup little brother is in the parlor, and hel have plenty of time to rescue you. And now were going to solve the problems of what youre doing in my business and why you are Matt punched him in the nose.He had no idea what Damon was trying to do. If you asked a guy to step outside, then you asked him to step outside.Then you went for the guy. You didnt stand around talking. If you tried that, youd be stuck with the label of cowardor worse. Damon didnt memorizem like the type who unavoidable to be told that.But then, Damon had always been able to repel any attack on him while he got as many insults as he likebefore.Before, hed have just broken every bone in my hand and gone on baiting me, Matt guessed. But nowIm almost as fast as him, and he simply got taken by surprise.Matt flexed his hand gingerly. It always trouble, of course, but if Meredith could do it to Caroline, then he could do it to Damon?Damn, did I just take down Damon?Run, Honeycutt, he seemed to hear the voice of his old coach tel ing him. Run. Get out of town. Change your name.Tried that. Didnt work. Never even got a T-shirt, Matt thought sourly.But Damon wasnt leaping up like a flaming demon from hel , with the eyes of a dragon and the strength of a enraged bul to annihilate Matt. It looked and sounded more as if he were shocked and indignant from his disheveled hair to his earth-stained boots.YouignorantchildishHe lapsed into Italian.Look,Matt said. Im here to fight, okey? And the smartest guy I ever knew said If youre gonna fight, dont talk. If youre gonna talk, dont fight.Damon tried to snarl as he knelt up and pul ed spiny teasel and prickly sida out of his distressed black jean s. But the snarl didnt come out quite right. Maybe it was the new shape of his canines. Maybe it just didnt have enough judgment of conviction behind it. Matt had seen enough defeated guys to know that this fight was over. A strange exaltation came over him. He was going to keep al his limbs and variety meat It was a precious, precious moment.Al right, then, should I offer him a hand? Matt wondered, to be answered instantaneously by, Sure, if youd offer a hand to a temporarily stunned crocodile. What do you really need ten whole fingers for, anyway?Oh, wel , he thought, turning to go back into the front door. As long as he lived which, conceded, might not be too long he would remember this moment.As he went in, he bumped into Bonnie, who was rushing out.Oh, Matt, oh, Matt,she cried. She was looking wildly around. Did you hurt him? Did he hurt you?Matt smacked his fist into the palm of his hand, once. Hes stil sitting down back there,he added helpful y.Oh, noBonnie gasped, and sh e hurried out the door.Okay. slight spectacular of a night. But stil a pretty good one.They did what?Elena asked Stefan. Cold poultices anchored by tight bandages were wrapped around her arm, hand, and thigh Mrs. Flowers had cut her jeans off wretched and Mrs. Flowers was wiping away the dried blood on her neck with herbs.Her heart was pounding with more than pain. Even she hadnt realized that Stefan was tuned in to the entire house when he was awake. Al she could do was to shakily thank God that hed been asleep while she and Damon no She had to stop thinking about it, and right nowThey went outside to fight,Stefan said. Its idiotic, of course. But its a matter of honor, too. I cant interfere.Wel , I can if youre done, Mrs. Flowers.Yes, dear Elena,Mrs. Flowers said, winding a bandage around Elenas throat. Now you shouldnt get tetanus.Elena stopped in mid-motion. I thought you got tetanus from rusty blades,she said. Da this one looked brand-new.Tetanus comes from dirty blades, my dear,Mrs. Flowers corrected her. But this she held up a bottle is Grand mamas own personal convention that has kept many a wound disease-free down the cen down the years.Wow,Elena said. I never even heard of Grand mama before. Was she a healer?Oh, yes,Mrs. Flowers said earnestly. She was actual y accused of being a witch. But at her trial they could prove nothing. Her accusers seemed not even to be capable of coherent speech.Elena looked at Stefan only to find that he was looking at her.Matt was in danger of being dragged off to a kangaroo court for al egedly assaulting Caroline Forbes while under the influence of some unknown and terrible drug. Anything to do with courts was interesting to both of them. But looking at Stefans concerned face, Elena decided not to survey the subject. She squeezed his hand. We have to go now but lets talk about Grand mama later. I think she sounds fascinating.I just remember her as a crotchety old recluse, who didnt suffer fools gladly and thought just about everyone was a fool,Mrs. Flowers said. I suppose I was going down the same path until you children came and make me sit up and take notice. Thank you.Were the ones who should thank you,Elena began, hugging the old woman, feeling her heart stop pounding.Stefan was looking at her with open love. It was al going to be al right for her.Im worried about Matt, she thought to Stefan, testing the waters more vigorously. Damons still so fast and you know he doesnt like Matt a bit.I think, Stefan returned with a wry smile, that that is a rather stunning understatement. But I also think you shouldnt worry until we see who comes back injured.Elena eyed that smile, and thought for a moment about impulsive, athletic Matt. After a moment, she smiled back.She was feeling both guilty and protective and safe. Stefan always made her feel safe. And right now, she wanted to spoil him.In the front yard, Bonnie was abasing herself. She couldnt help thinking, even now, about how hands ome Damon looked, how wild and dark and ferocious and gorgeous. She couldnt help thinking about the times hed smiled at her, laughed at her, come to save her at her urgent cal . She had honestly thought that somedayBut now she matt-up as if her heart were breaking in two.I just want to bite my tongue out,she said. I should never have assumed anything from what I saw.How could you by chance have known that I wasnt stealing Elena away from Stefan?Damon said wearily. Its just the kind of thing Id do.No, it isnt You did so much to free Stefan from prison you always go about the most danger yourself and you kept us al from being hurt. You did al that for other people Suddenly Bonnies upper arms were being held by hands that were so strong that her mind was flooded with cliches. A grasp of iron. Strong as steel bands. An inescapable grip.And a voice like an icy outpouring was coming at her.You dont know anything about me, or what I want, or what I do. For al you know I could be plot ting right now. So dont ever let me hear you talk again about such things, or imagine that I wont kil you if you get in my way,Damon said.He got up and left Bonnie sitting there, staring after him. And shed been wrong. She wasnt out of tears at al .

The Purpose of Performing Environmental Monitoring Programs

Describe the intent for executing milieual monitor devices and the splendor of good experimental jut and lumber confidence in these plansIntroduction supervise is a common tool everyone uses in mundane life whitethorn it be to maintain path of conditions, stocks, traffic forms, or lodging costs. Decisions are so made based on the information we accumulate through this procedure. Monitoring keeps us informed, it helps us with determinations and qui vives us to totally possible jobs that may originate in the hereafter or may hold occurred in the yesteryear. Environmental supervise explains the processs and projects that need to take topographic point to supervise the quality of the environment. Although environmental observe plans over the old ages, have been criticized for costing excessively much bandage pre moveing excessively little , it operates as an indispensable scientific process/step by uncovering any kind of tendencies that may take to new light and/or better ap prehension of the environment.Aimfor executing environmental monitor plansThe intent for executing environmental supervise is to mensurate the positive/negative impacts of homo or internal impact on the environment. It can be used in the readying of Environmental Impact Statement ( EIA ) and in any environmental opinion where human influences on the raw(a) environment may or may non be apparent, or has the possibility of negative or positive alteration that may originate over clip. The intent for executing any kind of plans and policies would frequently be figure of speeched around the current province of the environment and ordain assay to determine tendencies in environmental parametric quantities centred on current or baseline informations delineates.Examples of these superintend plans can be seen in the instance survey of the investigation of shadowings water leak at the ranger U mine and the Australia Pacific LNG- Receiving Environment Monitoring Program Condamine Ri ver.The intent of the monitoring plan at the fire warden U mine was for the Supervising Scientist to find the sum to which the environment ( affecting people ) have been effected by the possible impacts of U excavation imputable to a leak which occurred in one of the shadowings H2O return pipe at the Ranger U mine during the 19992000 moisture season. The ERA predicted that approximately 2000 third-dimensional meters of procedure shadowing H2O had seeped from a pipe. However the flow rate of the pipe was non measured hence taking to uncertainness in the appraisal of the inviolate volume of the leak as some of the shadowings H2O may non hold entered the disused pipe section. The plan aims to find if the redress work were successful and whether the grapple had impacted the Kakuda National Park, which is located downstream from the site.In the 2nd instance survey on the Australia Pacific LNG- Receiving Environment Monitoring Program Condamine River, the intent of the monitoring plan s was for research workers to place and depict the extent of any unfavorable environmental impacts on the local waterways of the already ill conditioned Condamine Catchment. Agricultural development and H2O resource development within the part have contributed to the hapless wellness in the part. Furthermore, the profusion and copiousness of macroinvertebrate communities in the part is lower compared with the expected natural status due to the hapless H2O quality. Therefore the plan aims to find if the increased discharge of treated coal seam gas ( CSG ) H2O to natural waterways as a portion of the Australia Pacific LNG Project will hold further negative effects on the part and to supervise any alterations in the receiving H2O among many early(a) purposes.The importance of good experimental designsExperimental designs are frequently calculated but tallyled nosiness of the natural order of events by research workers. Experimental designs refer to a structured, planned method, which is used to happen the relationship between polar factors ( X variables ) that affect a infrataking and the different results of a undertaking ( Y variables ) . A method created by Sir Ronald A Fisher in the 1920s and 1930s.The importance of experimental design comes from the chase for illation sing grounds or relationships as opposed to solely depicting why an event occurred, as research workers are seldom content to merely explicate the events they observe. They want to do tax write-offs as to what created, contributed to, or triggered events. In order to obtain dependable information, some signifier of intricate experimental design is required. The intent of the design is to govern out option or ir pertinent relationships, effects and causes, in order to deduce the existent and existent factor.Seen in the Ranger U mine instance survey where a leak occurred, the informations that instigated the probes were non everyday monitoring informations but research informations. The stat utory monitoring informations, which were conveyed to the governments before the incident, did non supply any suggestion of the leak because there were no systematic monitoring plans designed to supervise the unity of the secondary containment system. Therefore a new monitoring plan was initiated to quantify the tonss and concentrations of pollutants that were go forthing the Ranger Project Area which were attributable to mining processs on the site. This allows the appraisal of H2O quality informations with suited benchmarks and besides permits the designation of tendencies in H2O quality. This will let direction to take appropriate actions in a timely mode.In the instance of Australia Pacific LNG, good experimental design is of import in this survey because the watercourse H2O was non merely for imbibing intents, the H2O quality is besides a major factor in the control of fish motion and H2O irrigation for agribusiness intents in the part. Irrespective of whether the CSG discharge was being released into the river or non, the quality of the H2O in the river at the different receiving environment and background sites were monitored throughout the monitoring plan. The significances were so reviewed to find the most appropriate location for the extra CSG discharge, as the Department of Environment and Resource Management ( DERM ) had non hitherto identified the location of the discharge. Interim and one-year interpretative studies depicting the consequences was completed after each monitoring event, which allows the compend of spacial and temporal tendencies. This provided recommendations sing the interpretation of the receiving environment, supervising plan design and direction of discharges if required.The consequences of any monitoring instances will ever be evaluated and scrutinized, as research workers ever want to sort deification conditions in which certain factors would hold the most influence on the consequences and every bit good as those that do non. This is to observe interfaces and interactions amongst the factors. Effective environmental monitoring plan, frequently adhere to some basic yet of import constructs. Some illustrations include puting good aims, holding a grade of preciseness, reproduction and generalization controls, screen Designs and ideally the experimental method should be both accurate ( i.e. , give the true mean ) and precise ( i.e. , have a low criterion loss ) , although sometimes one is more of import than the other for their plans. The choice of any experimental design depends on your aim as seen in the above illustrations. The configuration of invariably updating the hypothesis and comparing the inferred provinces of nature with existent informations may take on to the right replies because good experimental design allows the quantification of uncertainty. pure tone sanction ( QA )In monitoring plans, quality assurance/quality control steps are of import constituents of the plans because these activities demonstrate the truth and preciseness ( how near to the existent consequence you are vs. how consistent your consequences are ) of the monitoring plans. Quality Assurance ( QA ) by and large refers to the procedure to guarantee that dependable consequences are obtained and recorded. It starts prior to try solicitation ( method proof and certification ) , is indispensable for forensic intents & A legal conformity and is highly utile for long-run informations analysis. QA should depict how researches would get down their monitoring attempt from accurate recording of all processs, preparation of voluntaries, survey design, informations organisation and analysis to specific quality control measures. Quality Control ( QC ) entails all the stairss researches will take to standardise the legitimacy of specific sampling and analytical processs.QA plans should affect internal cheques for quality control and appraisal. Spaces are typically used as they are intended to bring out taints that may lend to inaccuracy and the biasness of consequences. For illustration, filtration spaces cheques for possible cross-contamination through deficient field filtration techniques while travel spaces detect any prevailing contamination ensuing from the container during conveyance and storage. Other spaces include equipment space which consequences include entire field and laboratory beginnings of taint and instrument spaces consequences, which show merely laboratory beginnings of taint. The analysis of Standard Reference Material ( SRM ) is besides an of import as it measures the methods truth, as SRM are prepared from reagents of highest pureness, or samples that have been spiked with analyte. It is an confidence that the consequences attained in the monitoring plan are comparable with consequences from other research labs.At the Ranger U mine, to attest that the consequences of the uninterrupted monitoring informations are valid, extended sets of quality control ( QC ) substructure are in topographic point i.e. equipment and construction direction, care and standardization enfranchisement, along with in-built dorsum up systems to vouch that the sets of QC substructures remain useable at all times. Two multiprobe and an car sampling station were installed at each site and were attached to informations lumbermans that collect the measured informations and controlled the operation of the instruments through a elaborate and comprehensive logging plan. This logging plan ensures the immediate polish of any issue in the instrument or detector through toilsome triggers every bit good as a figure of dismaies.In the Australia Pacific LNG instance survey, H2O quality monitoring of samples were done at deepnesss of nigh 30cm from the surface at each site. Field sampling was done by a suitably trained and experient individual in conformity with Australian StandardWater Quality Sampling, and in conformity with theMonitoring and Sampling Guidelines 2009.Whi ch in sum-upSamples were collected directly into the sample bottle wherever possible, and the bottles were non rinsed prior to try collectiona?Powderless baseball mitts were used when roll uping all H2O samples, and attention will was taken non to touch the interior of any trying containers, or to put unfastened bottles / jars or their palpebras onto the land or other contaminated surfacesA field space was collected from one site during each trying event, to measure sample handling processsSamples were placed in an esky and maintain under the appropriate retention conditions for each parametric quantity until it was delivered to the research lab within the appropriate retention clip ( as advised by the analytical research lab ) in conformity with the security and conveyance protocols outlined in theMonitoring and Sampling Manual( DERM 2009a )A concatenation of detention signifier was completed for all samples sent to the research lab for analysis, anda?A NATA-accredited research lab analyzed samples, and research lab extras and spaces were analyzed in conformity with NATA-accredited protocols.The consequences from the QA were crosschecked with a 2nd lab and an drift rate of & lt 10 % will be considered acceptable ( in conformity with the National River Health Program protocols, DERM 2009a ) . If consequences were deemed unacceptable & gt 10 % , it will ensue in a farther 10 % of samples being checked by a 2nd lab, and so on.ConcluZionThe intent for executing environmental monitoring plans is frequently to set up tendencies in environmental parametric quantities based on current or baseline informations sets. The chief end for executing environmental monitoring is to supervising informations from legion spacial and temporal graduated tables interpret informations into ratings of current ecological status and forecasts the hereafter hazards and benefits to our natural resources. Although H2O quality records can be passing variable in footings of temporal an d spacial frequence of sampling, good experimental design and good quality confidence plans can guarantee a monitoring plan is successful and the consequences dependable. However, supervising plans can non be run indefinitely. At some point researches would necessitate to inquire if the monitoring plan is still relevant and have we learnt all we needed.Mention

Confession of a Former Drug Addict: Learning the Value of Family

Confession of a Former Drug Addict Learning the Value of Family Misguided Youth Oh now that I think back approximately it, I was really stupid when I was offspring and that my breed is really unfortunate to have a son like me Kong give tongue to as he ended with a short embarrassed laugh while he recounts the past he isnt exactly proud of in mandarin. Kong, 36 , had played out most of his youth in and out of the drug rehabilitation centre and prison. His parents separated while he was still young and their mother decided to take a behavior him and his younger brother along to move into their grandmothers place at Ang Mo Kio.Kong was the eldest among the grandchildren left in his grandmothers care. With his mother busy at work to support the family and his grandmother busy attending the younger kids, the mischievous boy always finds the chance to sneak out of the house. It was and so when he got acquainted and started hanging out with the hoaryer kids around his neighborhood. These are the friends that very much influenced and helped mold him into a teenage delinquent. I was encour antiquated by them to join their gang, to skip school and hang out with them.And it was then when I learn how to shoplift, cutting chain off bicycles to steal, extorting money from other kids and getting into battle for the most minor reason, just for the sake of getting into trouble and affectking thrill out of it. , Kong explained how he was a wayward boy that followed whatever his peers instigated. And it mat really good to be part of the gang and cool to be doing things other averageal good kids didnt dare to do. It was then when young Kongs misbehaviors and actions, seek that it can have direct consequence on his family, and the first to experience it was none other than his younger brother.Both brothers were studying in the same neighborhood secondary coil school. Kongs truancy and bad records kept piling up and finally one day, he even threatened to injury the sc hools wiz while being called to discipline. Thats when the school decided enough is enough, and Kongs expulsion was announced. that not just him alone, his younger brother was to be expelled along with him. Sure the younger brother wasnt exactly the good obedient student, had been seen around Kong, caused some mischief and playful enough to skip school occasionally.But he never crossed the line or got involved with Kongs unlawful activities. Still, the school found these reasons enough to get the siblings off their ground permanently. The principal felt that because hes my younger brother, hes nature is surely as bad as me Just because hes my younger brother. Kong said while shaking his head slightly. You may think thats unfair barely things were different back then during that time. Now if something like this happened nowadays, you will see the principal and school getting onto news Kong ended with a laugh. From Bad to WorseHis mother and grandmother blamed him for dragging h is younger brother into that situation because of the troubles he brewed and being a bad influence. But this incident didnt make Kong reflect on his actions. He didnt think of it as a big deal. He didnt care about anything. The teenagers rebellious nature only served to take things for the worse. Soon after getting expelled from school, he soon finds himself experimenting with drugs. It was the norm as people around him were doing inhalants and drugs. The first he experimented was glue sniffing. Then he moved on to fork outing out ecstasy and heroin etc.Experimentation turns into dependency. The habituation works in an insidious way, it crept in and slowly took over Kongs life before he realized. Days of drug taking ritual turned to weeks, then months and years. It seems like Kong wasnt the one controlling the drugs, it was the other way round. Spending his life in a drug-fuelled haze, it revolved around being roiling over where to find money to support his next supply of drugs. Keeping up with the addiction proof to be not cheap. Although he had joined and worked for the king of beasts dance troupe that was associated with his gang, it wasnt enough to keep up with his expenses.To satisfy with his drug cravings, he resorted to theft and robbery, even stealing from his family. The one he hurt most during this period was his mother. Seeing her cry because of him was nothing new. His desperation for drug even do him turned his hand on his very own mother. Kong recalls that grouchy incident that he will feel bad for as long as he lived, This one time I was having this great urge for drugs, but I didnt have money with me, I ransacked the house and approached my mother in the kitchen. But she wasnt willing to hand me any money and was yell at me to quit.I got impatient and this sudden surge of anger rose up and I exploded, He slapped his own mother across the face. Kong then continued remorsefully, I was an unfilial and disgraceful son. Unfit to be human for hurting my mother like that. Like what they say, I deserved to be struck down by lightning. Relatives chided him as being useless, and a shame to the family. Kong ended up caught and admitted to the drug rehabilitation centre. After his release, Kong was still mixing around with the bad group of friends as he felt being shunned by the society and this was the group of people most accepting of him.He couldnt stay clean and soon fell back to his old ways after gaining freedom. He was sent back to the drug rehabilitation centre once more for relapse. I was stub born(p) and self-centered. I didnt really try hard or be determined enough to change my life. I just thought I was unlucky to be caught the first few times. Kong says. He continued his old ways, involving in gang fight and robbery with hurt. He was sentenced to imprisonment for a total of 7 years and given 10 strokes of cane. bout PointWhen he was finally released from Changi Prison, Kong, 30 by that time, felt that he had already wasted a large part of his youth. He made sure to motivate himself of the guilt and shame. The heart wrenching moment etched in his memories when he saw how his mother broke down in tears when he was sentenced, how his aged grandmother with declining health having to make her way to visit him in prison over the years. I robbed my mother for years because of my rebellious nature, because of my selfishness. All I did was duplicity and being dishonest with everything they confronted with me.I never thought about the damage I imposed on my family because of my actions. I took advantage on how they dote, only to make them heart-broken. Kong confessed. Now, he complexly understands for mistakes he made, he wont be the only one paying his dues. His family and loved ones will inevitably bear his consequences one way or the other. Among the tattoos that he was inked over his body during his rebellious younger days, he is now sporting a sak yant on his back, a traditional form of tattoo normally performed on followers by Buddhist monks in Thailand.He decided to embrace Buddhism and was on a religious trip to Thailand to receive a sak yant. But the tattoo wasnt what he received. It was there where he got to know this local young woman from Chiang Mai, who soon became his wife. Kong and his wife now have two young daughters. Unfortunately, their first daughter Elina, 6, is diagnosed with minor autism and currently attending a special school. But their younger daughter has an even more unfortunate fate. Rita, now 3, was born with a severe spinal deformity which was curved at 80 to 90 degree in S shape.She is the youngest and one of the most serious cases of internal scoliosis in Singapore. Two titanium rods each 15 cm to 20 cm long was inserted into her body to straighten her spine and ribs when she was 2. Every six to golf club months, Rita will have to go through operations until she is 14 years old, to expand the rods allowing growth. Being the sole breadw inner of the family, Kong currently works as a commitment assistant with a monthly salary of $1600. He tried to working overtime whenever possible so as to provide more support to his family.He was capable to cover more about half of the medical expenses from his own Medisave and Medifunds for Ritas medical expenses. He shared how he learnt humility and helpfulness receiving help from relatives and donations ordered by the hospital. Sometimes I think that maybe its because of my past deeds, it might have been my karma that caused even my daughters to have to suffer. Being a father made me realized how much the heart hurts when parents see their children suffer, like how my mother used to feel. however now, I havent revealed all Ritas condition to my Thai wife. Im worried she may not be able to take it. Sometimes she will cry while looking at the long deep surgery scars running on Ritas back. . Kong said. Im really grateful for my family and relatives who knew of my past, but still accepted me, loved and cared for my daughters as their own too. Kong added. Even though life may not have turn up perfect, family is now the fuel and motivation for Kong to not turn back his old ways, to be a responsible father and son.

The Process

How to make steak, mashed potatoes and yard beans Growing up I was a real independent child. I always wanted to learn to do things for myself. When I was ab out(a) seven or eight, I learned how to make steak. It instantly became my darling pabulum. Along the years IVe gotten better at making steak and many other foods. One of my favorite dishes to make is green beans, mashed potatoes and of course steak. It is simple to make and requires shortsighted preparation.It is very important to adopt only the ingredients before you start to prep and cook our meal. You will need two pans, four potatoes, steak, one discount of green beans, one pot, a potato peeler, can opener, pepper, garlic, seasoned meat tenderizer, onion and garlic powder, vegetable oil, butter, milk, salt, chives, and a standing mixer with a rotating bowl. once you have all of that you can start to peel the potatoes. After you have done this, you can fill the pot up with water and bring it to a boil.You can now ad d the potatoes and let it cook for about twenty minutes until they be cooked horoughly. You can tell if they are finished if you can stick a fork easily through them. You then drain the water from the pot and put the potatoes in the standing mixer. The standing mixer makes it easier to whip the potatoes and they come out with no lumps. After you have whipped the potatoes, you can put them into a smaller pot and number on the stove. Now you add a cup of milk, splosh some pepper and salt into the pot, and add 3 to 4 table spoons of butter.You also add some chives for lavor and mix all the contents all together. Lastly you reduce the heat and cover your finished product. Now you can move on to the steak. First you cut the steak into pieces and place it into a bowl to be cleaned. You run it under hot water to get rid of any bacteria. After draining the dirty water, you start to season the steak. The seasonings you will use are pepper, meat tenderizer, garlic, and onion and garlic pow der. After seasoning the meat you can die the garlic and place it in a pan with vegetable oil.Once the garlic as browned a bit, you can place the steak in the pan with half a cup of water. The water will keep the meat blue and tender. The steak will be brown all the way through when it is finished. Finally, you can start with the green beans. First you open the can and drain the water. Then you dice the garlic like you did for the steak. In a small pan you add three teaspoons of vegetable oil and add the diced garlic. Next you add the green beans and turn on the stove burner to a low heat.Add some pepper, salt and garlic owder and mix it all together so that the seasonings can be evenly distributed. Once the green beans are hot, you are finished. You now have a delicious meal that is ready to eat. Cooking has become something that I enjoy doing. I discern learning different ways to make the same foods and trying new foods and recipes. I cacoethes when I cook for my friends and f amily and they boast about how good the food was. It makes me feel good and want to keep cooking to get even better. I love cooking as much as I love to eat. Process Essay By ktcr

Points About a Crafting Business

1. Why does crafting strategy have a strongly entrepreneurial character?Courtney (2) notes that in a apace changing environment, this years indicators argon not a good measure of what will happen in the future. Instead, there is a need to develop foresight. This involved looking at to the future and spotting potential opportunities and potential threats before they are actually present. This is entrepreneurial in the sense that it involves looking to the future and seeing things before they are actually present. Crafting strategy also involves a new approach to business where the focus is on managing and risk and choosing the best kind of action, while there the Great Compromiser a level of certainty.These aspects of crafting strategy have a strong entrepreneurial character. Finally, crafting strategy requires vision and creativity. It differs from traditional management strategies because there are no certainties. Organizations cannot hardly accept the environment as it is and aim to preserve the status quo. Organizations have to accept continual change, expect continual problems and challenges, and be innovative and creative in addressing these challenges. This need for innovation and creativity also has a strong entrepreneurial character.2. What managerial purpose does the establishment of long-term objectives have?Long-term objectives are requisite to ensure that the brass is aware of what it wants to achieve. They focus the organization on its goals and provide a mean of defining the desired outcome. Long-term objectives are also all important(predicate) because they are used to measure current and possible actions against. For example, the decision of whether or not to take a certain action can be base on whether or not it will help the organization achieve its goals.One of the other important points regarding long-term objectives is that they define the desired end-point, but do not define how that end-point is achieved. This means that the or ganization knows where it is going, but has the flexibility to adapt to the environment to determine how to get there. In this way, long-term objectives are important because they are a fixed point that guides the organizations toward its goals.3. Competitive markets are economic interlockingfields. True or False. Explain.Competitive markets are economic battlefields. Thompson and Strickland note that in competitive markets, organizations perpetually compete against each other in an attempt to gain advantages. One reason this is considered a battlefield is simply due to the competing. Another reason this is considered a battlefield is that organizations are competing to win the same thing, namely the consumer dollar. The third reason this is considered a battlefield is that a win by one organization means a loss for another. That is, for every consumer dollar that an organization wins, that is one less dollar going to a competitor.The next consideration is why it is considered an economic battlefield. The introductory answer could be that organizations are competing to gain money, but there is more to it than this. It is also an economic battlefield because organizations win by improving economically. For example, if a manufacturing organization can find a way to produce a product for less money, they can pass this saving onto the consumer, and gain more consumers by having a lower price. Even if the price remains the same, organizations can benefit another way by producing the product for less, because they can invest that money into improving the product. The amend product then becomes the method by which they win the consumer dollar.Another important point is that winning economically often has future benefits. An organization that is winning the battle to win consumers will have more profits and these can be used to improve processes or products to provide even more future gains. Gains are also often made because their volume of trade increases. For m anufacturers, they gain via economies of scale, where the more products that are made, the lower the cost becomes per product. The volume of trade can also found organizations more ability to negotiate with suppliers, partners, and retailers.The end result is that an organization winning the economic battle will often gain benefits that will allow it to improve economically even more. Returning to the battlefield idea, this can be considered as one army losing soldiers and become weaker, while the other army gains them and becomes even stronger. As the balance swings, the stronger side continues to increase in strength, forcing the weaker side out.

The Balding, Toothless, Castaway †with Wings

Marquezs A Very Old Man with terrible Wings revolves on the genre of magic realism, where the unnatural events and characters are interspersed with the daily activities of human life.The story presents the 2 main topics of interest the old and withering winged man and the sm totally community around it. magic characters are of a natural thing when it comes to this genre and the response of the people around it implies a perspicacious realism where the realms of magic and the real world meet halfway.The story does not present a illume moral perspective or lesson in the end. Rather, it only presents a straightforward storytelling style designed to nominate the reader an opportunity to think of different subjective possibilities. There are no genuine expressions of disaster or exclaim over the appearances of these characters. In this case, the angel appears as though it is a part of their reality wherein it is viewed as roughlything ordinary.The characters in the story view t he angel as foretell, even in his pathetic personal state. However, after the town priest carefully examined the angel, they have deduced that he was an impostor, for he did not know the phraseology of God. Although angels are closely associated with Christian teachings, the theological system of the angel in the story is concentrated more on the magical rather than the spectral aspect.The angela decrepit old man with half-plucked wings infect with parasitesmay be related to the struggles that the human soul find outs in the eventuality of submission from the burden of earthly problems. The angel symbolizes decay and the slow death of the soul as he tries to relieve all his burdens.There are several notions on the symbolisms of the angel and its wings. First, as a general figure without cultural or religious basis, the angel may be regarded as simply a man with wings coming from some shipwreck across the sea.However, the story made no mention of the origins of the man, nor t he reasons why he has wings committed naturally to his body. As Pelayo and Elisinda observed, it was a toothless, balding old man that could have been easily mistaken as someone from a foreign country. But the wings show the character all the more mysterious. Thus, upon their address from their neighbor who knew the workings of life, the latter immediately responded that it was an angel sent to claim their sick childs life (Marquez 388).The experience of the township with the angel also implies the contextual definition and nature of the community. They immediately impose in their intelligence that it is in fact an angel and quickly resort to several propositions in order to use this divine entity for the benefit of the human race.The simplest of the proposals is to make the angel as mayor of the world. The more radical ones suggest that he be made either as a five-star general in order to win all wars or as a genetically perfect parental source in order to make all human beings wise and conquer the universe. These reactions are the natural impulse of man to associate divinity on earth as a universal solution to mortal problems.This divinity is a unified action that delimits the capacity of human act as incompetent and incapable compared to the powers of the divine. Human beings, upon the proper circumstances, leave behind willingly submit themselves to a higher order or a divine power in order to take over and create a perfect society.These propositions also deal with human freedom, where the townspeople entrusts their problems to divine solution. Although the divine effects were in a sense magical and comical (blind man who, instead of regaining vision, grows extra teeth), the townspeople did not view the angels abilities as a proper divine mental ability because of the lack to completely heal people.

Is College Worth It? Essay

I think we solely can agree that getting an facts of life is a vital process that is crucial for being in(predicate) in our society, entirely does getting a college bringing up guarantee matchlesss success? I manage, with the cost of a college degree rising 1,120% within the past 30 years, more of us do not want to wait and find taboo ourselves. Although getting a college cultivation may not guarantee ones success in the job commercialise, one thing that comes with a college education is approximately certain thousands of dollars in debt.2 out of every 5 loan borrowers are creaky at close to point within the first 5 years of repayment according to the initiate for Higher Education Policy. This shows that almost 50% of plurality who take out loans are having some crystalise of trouble repaying it. With an accumulative amount of 1. 2 trillion dollars in debt that students get themselves into a year, I am not surprised. This brings up the question Is College worth it? A College education is an investment all on its own, further pass on your investment pay off?The question is whether or not you will get your amends on the investment in actual financial capital or human capital or emotional capital or social capital, according to Professor Boyce Watkins of Syracuse University (Coleman Korva). Getting a college education does not guarantee you any financial success by any means. In the 2011-12 academician year, the average net cost for a full- m student at an in-state public university was about $15,000 for tuition, fees, room, board, books and secondary expenses, according to the College Board (Clark Kim), and an out of state college is nearly three time that amount.At the same time, that 27 percent of college grads pick up a job related to their major right out of college (Plumer Brad). in time though only 27 percent of college grads got a job related to their major right out of college, 62 percent of U. S. college graduates had a job that requestd a college degree right out of college (Plumer Brad). That is a better number, but there is still 38 percent that either doesnt have a job, or has a job that doesnt require a degree. I dont know about you, but I dont want to end up flipping burgers when Im done with college.Part of making College a worthwhile investment is picking the right major. The right major can lead to a whole draw poker of available jobs. I know that we all have different dreams and want to pursue them, but we got to face the facts some majors arent doing so anxious right now in the job market. Based on mellowed initial unemployment rates and piteous initial median earnings of full-time, full-year workers, artistic majors are horrible right now. Recent college graduates of from ages 22 to 26 can expect an unemployment rate of 10.5 percent, well above the national average (Goudreau Jenna). Those who do manage to snag a job are met with only a median salary of honourable $28,000. Due to a elevate d unemployment rate and low median salary, most art majors will not be getting much(prenominal) in return for attending college. That is just one of many majors that arent doing well too. Other majors that arent worth the investment include Sociology, psychological science and Nutrition. Engineering on the other hand is one hot ticket right now in the job market. The top major for achieving a mettlesome salary is technology (Still Daniel).Out of all the engineering majors, petroleum engineering tops out with a salary of $90,000 right out of college. Aerospace engineering, chemical engineering, and electrical engineering are not too far behind either. Engineering in General seems to be the way to go if you want your investment to pay off. Other worthwhile majors include Computers, Mathematics, and pharmaceutical sciences. These majors are what makes divergence to college a worthwhile investment. The current job market is looking for jobs relating to these majors. veritable(a) though a job isnt guaranteed after college, it would still be a grievous investment. at a time we all know that college is a good investment if you make it be, but is there rattling a difference between soulfulness who has a college education and someone who has a high tutor education or lower? Its a tough job market for college graduates, but far worsened for those without a college education, says Anthony P. Carnevale co-author of the study conducted at Georgetown Universitys Center of Education and the Work Force. During the Great quoin in 2007, Millions of jobs vanished from the job market, but students with bachelors degrees who had jobs did not decline (International Business, Times).At the same time, the 55 percent of high school graduates who did have jobs even before the recession, fell to 47 percent after it (Perez-Pena Richard). As if people without a college education didnt have it hard enough already. Now the amount of jobs that require a college education is on th e rise, while people without a college education are being left in the dust. On average, people with a college education make much more than someone with a high school diploma too. The average income of a high school graduate is around $28,700. Compared to the average income of someone with a bachelors degree being $53,800.In a lifetime, someone with a high school education, on average, would accumulate $940,000 dollars of income while someone with a bachelors degree makes almost twice that amount at $1. 8 million dollars. This is because employers generally think that people with a college education are smarter than one with a high school education. Making the ones with a college education more addicted to learning new skills a job requires. This is why you see a lot of high school graduates and people who never went to any school working at fast food restaurants.The job market is a really important factor when considering if college is worth it, but one has to consider the amount of debt one will accumulate afterwards. With nearly 20 million Americans attending college each year, (Chronicle of Higher Education) two-thirds of them end up graduating with some conformation of debt (Denhart Chris). How much debt you may pack? The amount of debt that college students have accumulated by the time they graduate exceeds the 1. 2 trillion dollar mark (Denhart Chris). This makes student loans the second highest form of consumer debt, behind mortgage loans.This can really discourage someone from going to college. It can especially discourage someone from going back to college after dropping out because, most likely, the individual would be in some sort of debt already. Also, one does not want to go to college just to be in debt afterwards with no beauty source of income. Attending college is becoming more and more vital with each passing year. A lot more jobs are beginning to look for more people with a college education. The question one unavoidably to ask themse lves though would be, Is College worth it? Without a doubt college is expensive. The majority of college graduates end up going into some sort of debt when they graduate. It is up to the student that is attending college though to determine if it is worth it for them or not. They need to ask themselves, Will I be making my money back. It is up to them to choose a major that is doing really well in the current job market. I know we all have different interests and goals, but if one wants a higher chance of being successful they would choose a major that is doing well.They overly need to consider the fact that it is getting harder and harder to get a good job that doesnt require a college education. People with a college education generally make much more too. Im sure nobody wants to be working at their local McDonalds after they spent so much money going to four years of college. So invest in college, pick a good major, and get a good education because soon a college education will be in high demand and you will be on the top of the list. Work Cited Clark, Kim. How Much Does College Actually greet? CNNMoney.Cable News Network, n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2013. Features, Forbes Special. How The $1. 2 Trillion College Debt Crisis Is Crippling Students, Parents And The Economy. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 07 Aug. 2013. Web. 28 Oct. 2013. Goudreau, Jenna. The 10 Worst College Majors. Forbes. Forbes Magazine, 11 Oct. 2012. Web. 27 Oct. 2013. International Business, Times. 6 Charts On Why College Is Worth Its Cost. International Business Times 17 Aug. 2012 Regional Business News. Web. 20 Oct. 2013. Kittle, Cameron. Degrees of debt UNH grad says college degree was worth it, but debt burden looms large. Telegraph, The (Nashua, NH) 14 Aug. 2012 theme Source Plus. Web. 20 Oct. 2013. KORVA, COLEMAN. Is A College Education Worth The Debt?. Tell Me More (NPR) (n. d. ) Newspaper Source Plus. Web. 20 Oct. 2013. PEREZ-PENA, RICHARD. Benefits of College Degree in Recession Are Outl ined. NY Times. N. p. , 9 Jan. 2013. Web. Plumer, Brad. Only 27 Percent of College Grads Have a Job Related to Their Major. WonkBlog. N. p. , n. d. Web. Weissman, Jordan. How Bad Is the Job Market For College Grads? Your Definitive Guide. The Atlantic. N. p. , 4 Apr. 2013. Web. 28 Oct. 2013.

National Curriculum Establishes Assessment As Part Of Teaching Education Essay

The National Curriculum establishes idea as an built-in contribution of steering and skill, saying that assessment is how pupils recognise get hold ofment and do advancement, and how teachers shape and alter their mastery ( National Curriculum, 2010 ) . Appraisal in all its pretenses is a critical factor in be aftering for short, average and long-run schoolchild advancement. If the importance of fictile and summational estimate is recognised during the plan phases, it allows for a more in-depth analysis of pupil accomplishment and att personalment and a more constructive rating of the strength of personal schooling methods. The focal point of this paper is the importance of effectual proviso of both(prenominal) formative and summational estimation for training and larning. Without some signifier of appraisal it would be improbably hard for both instructors and scholars to estimate how much advancement has been made during a lesson or over the class of a strange uni t of survey. sound judgment should non be merely an addition at the depotinal of a unit of work, but instead a cardinal constituent of day-to-day indoctrinateroom instruction and acquirement. It is for these grounds that I swallow chosen it as the focal point of this paper. In its simplest signifier, appraisal is the procedure by which instructors analyse pupils acquisition ( Briggs and Ellis, 2004. p.63 ) nevertheless it is much more than that. Assessment enables scholars to recognize accomplishment and do advancement, and instructors to determine and accommodate their instruction to sensation demands and aspirations ( National Curriculum, 2010 ) .Research has fancyn that appraisal ( with explicit respect to its National Curriculum intents ) can be divided into cardinal cardinal countries that work as separate entities yet argon inextricably linked. Pachler, Barnes & A Field contract labelled these two countries as the macro and small dimensions of appraisal ( 2009. pp.235-236 ) . The macro marge consists of the national, regional and local/school-based statute law, policy and certification that are often updated and use to make semipublic presentation trainings. The micro strand, which involves the monitoring and separatement of single class/pupil intelligence, understanding and acquisition, utilises these policies and certification in golf club to accomplish the consequences required to farther inform and develop the macro strand. This cyclical construction of appraisal merely reinforces its importance, as the success and imitate advance of both the single student and the national instruction system depend upon it. With such significance weighing upon its nucleus application through instruction and acquisition in the schoolroom, it is indispensable that appraisal is given collectible consideration during the planning procedure in order to guarantee that it is used resourcefully and productively.In order to do the country of appraisa l more fond for schoolroom usage, it is possible to farther categorise it so that it becomes a functional characteristic of instruction and acquisition. The micro strand of appraisal can itself be broken down into two distinguishable yet as well interlinked dimensions, viz. formative and summational appraisal. The Assessment Reform Group have defined the formative, appraisal for larning as the procedure of seeking and construing grounds for usage by scholars and their instructors to make up unitys mind where the scholars are in their acquisition, where they need to travel following and how best to acquire at that place ( Assessment Reform Group, 2002 ) . Pachler, Barnes & A Field have defined the summative, appraisal of larning as assessment which describes/summarises what a scholar has achieved/ come through. A snap bean of accomplishment. It besides informs instructors of how much of and how good a group of scholars has progressed against the intended acquisition results ( 2009, p.236 ) . The 1987 study compiled by the task Group on Assessment and Testing ( TGAT ) put frontward the construct that formative and summational appraisal could and ought to be used in tandem for the benefit of student advancement.Harmonizing to the TGAT, uniting the consequences of appraisals with the specific intent of furnish formative information could supply a good everyday image of a student s educational advancement. However, the TGAT besides claimed that since summational appraisals occur at the terminal of a stage of acquisition, formative information could non be obtained from them and hence could non show an accurate position of the student s educational history ( TGAT Report, 1987. split up 25 ) . Therefore, utilizing both signifiers of appraisal together would look to be a cardinal attack to analyzing a student s overall academic development and was a nucleus factor in my ain planning for reading and acquisition.The planning procedure itself is at the bosom of instruction and acquisition. It is through be aftering a series of lessons that a clear way for the intended acquisition is achieved. Individual lesson programs relate via units of work to the schema of work, which outlines the work to be covered over a flow rate of clip or a period of survey defined by scrutiny specifications ( Pachler, Barnes & A Field, 2009. p.100 ) . Each single lesson intend demands to be portion of a declamatoryger image in order to put realistic medium-term larning describes. Killen states that there must be a direct and obvious connexion between what you do lesson-by-lesson and what the course of study suggests students should larn in the long term ( 2006. p.66 ) . A instructor needs to make an effectual Medium Term designing clear uping what it is a student is expected to larn and a assortment of possible methods to assist them accomplish this. Medium term programs begin to locate the acquisition in con textual matters that are meaningful, relev ant and appropriate ( Browne, 2007. p.180 ) . A good organized medium term program with accomplishable larning aims and results will assist to supply a clear and concise instruction and learning way.For the intents of this paper I am traveling to stair the planning and instruction of a sequence of lessons for ane Year 7 German category. My first measure in this procedure was to garner every bit much information as I could about the give lessons Phase 1 ( SP1 ) school, the voice and the category itself, paying peculiar attending to the school s exalted societal scene. I did so as a consequence of anterior reading onwards geting at the SP1 school, viz. Cohen, Manion and Morrison s recommendation that one should get down by look intoing characteristics and resources of the vicinity in which the school is situated, as some of these whitethorn turn out to be relevant to the lessons you will be learning and organizing ( 2002. p.44 ) . Through treatments with my wise man and other me mbers of staff I discovered that a big proportion of the students in the SP1 school semen from military households and as a consequence of the nature of this business, the school can often hold students geting and go forthing at any clip of the school twelvemonth. Therefore, it was necessary during the planning procedure to be aware of the likely possibility that a student with no anterior light of the linguistic communication may fall in the group at any phase. The Year 7 category was a mixed-ability group comprised of students with no anterior exposure to the German linguistic communication before get downing into Year 7, students who were taught German in Year 6 as portion of a Primary Languages Programme and students who had resided in British Army Bases in Germany for more than six months. With such a varied mix of abilities in the group Cohen, Manion and Morrison s recommendation proved to be important to be aftering the sequence of lessons I was to learn.Before composing my ain average term program I observed the group with their regular schoolroom instructor. I had besides intended to familiarize myself with the separate s policies and certification, nevertheless, the class was undergoing alterations and developments at the clip so current and up-to-date policies and certification were non available until after I had interpreted over learning the category from their regular instructor. As a consequence of this I was non to the full alive(predicate) of the prep or taging processs of the section. This is one of the major countries for betterment I have highlighted for developing my ain headmaster pattern as I aim to be more thorough in my hereafter jot of departmental patterns even when no formal certification is accessible. Despite this reverse, I began to develop my average term program by utilizing the National Curriculum and the Framework for MFL every bit good as the section s Schemes of Work and the Teacher s Guides that corresponded with th em.Through treatments with my wise man ( who was besides the schoolroom instructor of this peculiar group ) I established where the category was in their acquisition in conformity with the scheme of work and together we agreed an appropriate starting point for my average term program. I used all of the information available to me until I had created a footing for the instruction and acquisition that would rail topographic point over the period of four to five hebdomads. Each hebdomad I taught the group one lesson of 100 proceedingss continuance. Before I took over the instruction of full lessons, I began by learning piddling elements of them including starting motors and activities during a lesson nevertheless they did non characteristic in my average term program as they took topographic point before the agreed get downing point. My average term program covered one full unit of work, consisting of five 100 minute lessons nevertheless as it was a on the business concern papers I altered and amended it in line with the advancement of existent instruction and larning which was victorious topographic point ( appendix I ) . For each lesson accounted for in the medium term program I included the followers the lesson focal point with mention to identify model aims, the acquisition aims and expected larning results of the lesson, the resources which may be used during the lesson and a general lineation of possible acquisition activities. I later created single lesson programs for each lesson that would be taught which provided a more comprehensive lineation of the instruction and larning involved ( appendix two ) .With this paper in head I narrowed the focal point of my rating of my planning for learning and larning on my usage of both formative and summational appraisal to inform pupil advancement. I aforethought(ip) to utilize both signifiers of appraisal with specific respect to the monitoring of pupil advancement in advanced Foreign Language Attainment T arget 4 Writing. The SP1 school divides the academic twelvemonth into six footings and teaches a tight, two twelvemonth Key Stage 3 course of study and therefore has high acquirement marks for the terminal of Year 7. The section concentrates on these through centering its summational appraisal on one Attainment Target at a clip. Focus 3 To raise accomplishment at KS3. Quantitative Targets To enable 80 % or more of yr7 pupils achieve NC train 3 by terminal of term 2 in composing ( appendix three ) . As I would be learning this group during term 2 I incorporated this mark into my planning. I developed lessons in which I tried to guarantee there was equal patterned advance of composing accomplishments. In order to bear a balance nevertheless, composing was non ever a cardinal focal point of the lesson so that attainment of the other three linguistic communication accomplishments speech production, listening and reading, could besides be enhanced at a similar gait.As I began to le arn and measure full lessons, I noticed that the akin job countries of my instruction kept looking which were holding an consequence on students acquisition. These countries were gait, projection of voice and virtually significantly lodging to my lesson programs. In the beginning I was non able to interpret my planning of lessons into instruction of lessons. On juncture I left out activities I had planned or created new activities during the lesson that I had non planned for. While this did non hold a damaging consequence on students acquisition, students advancement was somewhat inhibited due to my ain inability to present what I had planned. Although I had designed specific appraisal for larning elements of lessons to inform me of student advancement, these countries were sometimes overlooked in the beginning for grounds such as my timings of chief activities were unrealistic or I was concentrating excessively much of my attending on pull offing pupil behavior. As a consequen ce of this, at the early phases of my instruction, I was frequently unable to give equal clip to measure how much acquisition had really taken topographic point during the lesson. Throughout the lesson, nevertheless, I ensured that I would take notice of those students who were fighting with the acquisition involved and those who were happening it straightforward. In my ratings after the lessons this helped me to find a general feeling of what countries of the lesson I had been successful in instruction and those that I needed to better.Once I had evaluated my instruction in relation to pupils larning I was able to set up clear countries for development which would help the betterment of both. My planning became more focussed and my timings more realistic so that I was lastly able to be after a lesson that I could successfully learn and in which I could supervise the accomplishment of larning results. I began to utilize formative appraisal techniques more often and fruitfully duri ng lessons and could therefore supply more suited aid to students of all abilities. I delivered the sequence of lessons with the summational constitution appraisal in head. While in the beginning I was unsure of how to put undertakings at the appropriate degree for the acquisition which had merely taken topographic point, rating and contemplation of these lessons aided my readying of future lessons guaranting I included and monitored undertakings which showed obvious patterned advance of composing accomplishments. For illustration, written undertakings which showed a development in pupil ability from copying several(prenominal) words for new vocabulary ( Level 1 ) to gap-filling exercisings which modelled cardinal grammatical constructions ( Level 2 ) to finally accommodating these theoretical accounts and composing their ain sentences utilizing the cardinal vocabulary and grammatical constructions antecedently learned ( Level 3 ) . The bulk of students were so besides able to re member this linguistic communication and grammar from memory during the authorship appraisal itself ( Level 4 ) ( appendix iiii ) .As I stated earlier, the focal point of the section was to raise accomplishment at KS3 so that at least 80 % of Year 7 students attained a Level 3 by the terminal of term 2. To measure the advancement made during this term a formal summational appraisal was given. In this appraisal pupils had to compose a short text about themselves utilizing as much of the information they had learned since the beginning of term 1 as they could. I provided the students with a departmental-approved information outline sheet in English to help them with the undertaking ( appendix V ) . In footings of student advancement and reservation set marks, my instruction and students acquisition was successful. The consequences of the summational appraisal show that 94 % of the group achieved a Level 3 or higher, with 83 % of the group really achieving a Degree 4 ( appendix six ) . As a summational consequence this is above the mark set, nevertheless, these consequences mean small if the students themselves do non understand the standard for accomplishing these degrees ( appendix seven ) . In the lesson following the appraisal I planned for the bulk of the clip to be spent on returning the appraisals to students and presenting them to the thought of deliberateing on their ain development. I besides provided them with teacher-feedback and allocated clip for students to self-assess their ain advancement and place countries to better for their hereafter acquisition. Harmonizing to the Assessment Reform Group, successful larning occurs when scholars have ownership of their acquisition when they understand the ends they are taking for when, crucially they are motivated and have the accomplishments to accomplish success ( cited in Pachler, Barnes & A Field, 2009. p.234 ) .Equally good as making attainment marks students, every bit good as instructors, need t o develop the ability to reflect upon their ain development and indentify the cardinal countries that can actuate them to better and make higher. I introduced this critical persona of womb-to-tomb acquisition by supplying each student with a simple feedback sheet habituated to their appraisal, so that it was possible for them to reflect upon their work and distinguish and record countries that they completed successfully and those that they need to better upon in order to raise their attainment degrees in the hereafter ( appendix eight ) . I have discovered from my ain planning and presenting a sequence of lessons why such value is placed on contemplation and rating. Without measuring what you have done in the past it would be an backbreaking undertaking attempt to come on in the right way. Evaluation is in itself a signifier of appraisal. Measuring my instruction in footings of students acquisition has allowed me to see what advancement I have made and what successes and failur es have been encountered along the manner. With this cognition it has become much easier to place clear marks and aims for my future professional development.